Anisfield-Wolf Book Award
Cleveland Foundation
An annual American literary prize recognizing books that have made important contributions to our understanding of racism and human diversity, awarded across categories including nonfiction, fiction, poetry, and lifetime achievement.
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2026
- Won
2025
- The United States Governed By Six Hundred Thousand Despots: A True Story of SlaveryWon
Jonathan D. S. Schroeder
2024
- Won
2023
2022
- Won
- Of Fear and Strangers: A History of XenophobiaWon
George Makari
2021
- Memorial Drive: A Daughter’s MemoirWon
Natasha Trethewey
- Tacky’s Revolt: The Story of an Atlantic Slave WarWon
Vincent Brown
2020
- Won
2019
2018
- Won
2017
2016
- The Gay Revolution: The Story of the StruggleWon
Lillian Faderman
- What the Eye Hears: A History of Tap DancingWon
Brian Seibert
2015
- Won
2014
- Won
2013
- Won
2012
- Won
- Less Than Human: Why We Demean, Enslave, and Exterminate OthersWon
David Livingstone Smith
2011
- Atlas of the Transatlantic Slave TradeWon
David Eltis and David Richardson
- Won
2009
- The Hemingses of Monticello: An American FamilyWon
Annette Gordon-Reed
2008
- Infidel: My LifeWon
Ayaan Hirsi Ali
2007
- Steel Drivin' Man: John Henry: The Untold Story of an American LegendWon
Scott Reynolds Nelson
2006
- Won
2005
- Macnolia: PoemsWon
A. Van Jordan
- Unforgivable Blackness: The Rise and Fall of Jack JohnsonWon
Geoffrey C. Ward
2004
- Won
- Random Family: Love, Drugs, Trouble, and Coming of Age in the BronxWon
Adrian Nicole LeBlanc
2003
- A Problem from Hell: America and the Age of GenocideWon
Samantha Power
2002
- Q: The Autobiography of Quincy JonesWon
Quincy Jones
- Vernon Can Read!: A MemoirWon
Vernon E. Jordan Jr. and Annette Gordon-Reed
2001
- Rope Burns: Stories from the CornerWon
F. X. Toole
- W. E. B. Du Bois: The Fight for Equality and the American Century, 1919–1963Won
David Levering Lewis
2000
- Out of Place: A MemoirWon
Edward W. Said
1999
- Walking with the Wind: A Memoir of the Movement (about the American Civil Rights Movement)Won
John Lewis and Michael D'Orso
1998
- Won
The Black Notebooks: An Interior Journey
Toi Derricotte
1997
- Won
1996
- Won
1995
- Parallel Time: Growing Up in Black and WhiteWon
Brent Staples
- The Science and Politics of Racial ResearchWon
William H. Tucker
1994
- Won
- W. E. B. Du Bois: A ReaderWon
David Levering Lewis
1993
- In My Father's House: Africa in the Philosophy of CultureWon
Kwame Anthony Appiah
- The Civilization of the GoddessWon
Marija Alseikaite Gimbutas
1992
- Won
Lessons and Legacies I: The Meaning of the Holocaust in a Changing World
Peter Hayes
- Praying for Sheetrock: A Work of NonfictionWon
Melissa Fay Greene
- The HomeplaceWon
Marilyn Nelson
- The IQ Mythology: Class, Race, Gender, and InequalityWon
Elaine Mensh and Harry Mensh
1991
- Won
African Ark: People and Ancient Cultures of Ethiopia and the Horn of Africa
Carol Beckwith, Angela Fisher, and Graham Hancock
- Gunnar Myrdal and America's Conscience: Social Engineering and Racial Liberalism, 1938–1987Won
Walter A. Jackson
- The Arrogance Of Faith: Christianity and Race in AmericaWon
Forrest G. Wood
1990
- Won
The Image of the Black in Western Art: Part 1
Hugh Honour
1989
- Won
- Dreamings: The Art of Aboriginal AustraliaWon
Peter Sutton
- Parting the Waters: America in the King YearsWon
Taylor Branch
- The Schomburg Library of Nineteenth-Century Black Women WritersWon
Henry Louis Gates Jr.
1988
- Won
Living Maya
Jeffrey Jay Foxx and Walter F. Morris Jr.
- Whose Votes Count?: Affirmative Action and Minority Voting RightsWon
Abigail M. Thernstrom
1987
- Spirit of SurvivalWon
Gail Sheehy
- The Life of Langston HughesWon
Arnold Rampersad
1986
- Freedom RisingWon
James North
- Kachinas: A Hopi Artist's DocumentaryWon
Barton Wright and Clifford Bahnimptewa
- Nazis in Skokie: Freedom, Community and the First AmendmentWon
Donald Alexander Downs
1985
- Won
1984
- From Immigrants to Ethnics: The Italian AmericansWon
Humbert S. Nelli
- Pre-Columbian ArtWon
Jose Alcina Franch
1983
- Aké: The Years of ChildhoodWon
Wole Soyinka
- Hunger of Memory: The Education of Richard RodriguezWon
Richard Rodriguez
1982
- Won
Evangelist of Race: The Germanic Vision of Houston Stewart Chamberlain
Geoffrey G. Field
- Won
People of the Sacred Mountain
Peter J. Powell
1981
- Won
Maasai
Carol Beckwith and Tepilit Ole Saitoti
- Song from the Earth: American Indian paintingWon
Jamake Highwater
1980
- The !Kung San: Men, Women and Work in a Foraging SocietyWon
Richard Borshay Lee
- The Ecology of Human Development: Experiments by Nature and DesignWon
Urie Bronfenbrenner
1979
- Won
The Bushmen: San Hunters and Herders of Southern Africa
Phillip V. Tobias
1978
- Won
The Legacy of Malthus: The Social Costs of the New Scientific Racism
Allan Chase
- The Woman Warrior: Memoirs Of A Girlhood Among GhostsWon
Maxine Hong Kingston
1977
1976
- Won
The Arabs: Their History, Aims, and Challenge to the Industrialized World
Thomas Kiernan
- The Myth of the Jewish RaceWon
Raphael Patai and Jennifer P. Wing
- The War Against the Jews: 1933–1945Won
Lucy S. Dawidowicz
1975
- Roll, Jordan, Roll: The World the Slaves MadeWon
Eugene D. Genovese
- Won
The Aryan Myth: A History of Racist and Nationalistic Ideas In Europe
Leon Poliakov
1974
- Doctor and the AboriginesWon
Charles Duguid
- Justice in South AfricaWon
Albie Sachs
- The Dreyfus Case: A Documentary HistoryWon
Louis Leo Snyder
- The Unfinished Quest of Richard WrightWon
Michel Fabre
1973
- Won
- Won
Men & Brothers
Betty Fladeland
- The Water Is WideWon
Pat Conroy
1972
- Won
- Slavery in the Structure of American Politics, 1765–1820Won
Donald L. Robinson
- Won
The Autobiography of an Unknown South African
Naboth Mokgatle
- The Black Image in the White Mind: The Debate on Afro-American Character and Destiny, 1817Won
George M. Fredrickson
- The Healing of a NationWon
David Loye
1971
- A History of the African PeopleWon
Robert William July
- Won
- La Raza: The Mexican AmericansWon
Stan Steiner
- The Death and Rebirth of the SenecaWon
Anthony Wallace
1970
- Custer Died for Your Sins: An Indian ManifestoWon
Vine Deloria
- Scottsboro: A Tragedy of the American SouthWon
Dan T. Carter
- The Great Betrayal: The Evacuation of the Japanese-Americans during World War IIWon
Audrie Girdner and Anne Loftis
- The Negro in Brazilian SocietyWon
Florestan Fernandes
1969
- Negro and White Children: A Psychological Study in the Rural SouthWon
E. Earl Baughman and W. Grant Dahlstrom
- Won
The American Indian Today
Stuart Levine and Nancy O. Lurie
- The Leo Frank CaseWon
Leonard Dinnerstein
1968
- Children of Crisis: A Study of Courage and FearWon
Robert Coles
- The Destruction of the European JewsWon
Raul Hilberg
- The Jews among the NationsWon
Erich Kahler
- Won
Warrant for Genocide: The Myth of the Jewish World Conspiracy and the Protocols of the Elders of Zion
Norman Rufus Colin Cohn
1967
- Won
La Vida
Oscar Lewis
- The Problem of Slavery in Western CultureWon
David Brion Davis
1966
- Manchild in the Promised LandWon
Claude Brown
- The Autobiography of Malcolm XWon
Malcolm X and Alex Haley
- The Unity of Mankind in Greek ThoughtWon
H. C. Baldry
- Your Heredity and EnvironmentWon
Amram Scheinfeld
1965
- A History of the Jews, Revised EditionWon
Abram L. Sachar
- Won
- Mississippi: The Closed SocietyWon
James W. Silver
- The Struggle for Equality: Abolitionists and the Negro in the Civil War and ReconstructionWon
James M. McPherson
1964
- Beyond the Melting Pot: The Negroes, Puerto Ricans, Jews, Italians, and Irish of New York CityWon
Nathan Glazer and Daniel P. Moynihan
- Won
Faith and Prejudice
Bernard E. Olson
- The New World of Negro AmericansWon
Harold R. Isaacs
1963
- Mankind EvolvingWon
Theodosius Dobzhansky
1962
- Antislavery: The Crusade for Freedom in AmericaWon
Dwight L. Dumond
- Black Like MeWon
John Howard Griffin
1961
- The Reluctant AfricanWon
Louis E. Lomax
- To Sir, With LoveWon
E. R. Braithwaite
1960
- Won
I Speak for Myself
John Haynes Holmes
- The Lost Cities of AfricaWon
Basil Davidson
1959
- Racial and Cultural Minorities: An Analysis of Prejudice and DiscriminationWon
George Eaton Simpson and J. Milton Yinger
- Stride Toward Freedom: The Montgomery StoryWon
Martin Luther King Jr.
1958
- Won
Handbook on Race Relations
South African Institute of Race Relations
- White MotherWon
Jessie B. Sams
1957
- Won
Naught for Your Comfort
Father Trevor Huddleston
- Won
The Masters and the Slaves: A Study in the Development of Brazilian Civilization
Gilberto Freyre
1956
- Won
A Manual of Intergroup Relations
John P. Dean and Alex Rosen
- They Wait in DarknessWon
George W. Shepherd
1955
- Won
Cultural Differences and Medical Care
Lyle Saunders
- Report on AfricaWon
Oden Meeker
1954
- Struggle for AfricaWon
Vernon Bartlett
1953
- A Many-Splendoured ThingWon
Han Suyin
- People of the DeerWon
Farley Mowat
1952
- Race RelationsWon
Brewton Berry
- Venture to the InteriorWon
Laurens Van Der Post
1951
- Twilight in South AfricaWon
Henry Gibbs
1950
- Won
Punishment Without Crime
S. Andhil Fineberg
- Won
Your Most Humble Servant
Shirley Graham
1949
- Anatomy of ParadiseWon
J.C. Furnas
1948
- The Indians of the AmericasWon
John Collier
1947
- Won
Latin Americans in Texas
Pauline R. Kibbe
1946
- Black Metropolis: A Study of Negro Life in a Northern CityWon
St. Clair Drake and Horace Cayton
- One NationWon
Wallace Stegner and the editors of Look
1945
- An American DilemmaWon
Gunnar Myrdal
1944
- New World A-ComingWon
Roi Ottley
- The World of Sholom AleichemWon
Maurice Samuel
1943
- Dust Tracks on a Road: An AutobiographyWon
Zora Neale Hurston
1942
- Quest: An AutobiographyWon
Leopold Infeld
- The Haitian PeopleWon
James G. Leyburn
1941
- From Many LandsWon
Louis Adamic
1940
- The Negro Family in the United StatesWon
Edward Franklin Frazier
1939
- An Analysis of the Political, Economic and Social Status of the Non-European Peoples in South AfricaWon
Ralph J. Bunche
- The Negro College GraduateWon
Charles S. Johnson
1937
- Won
We Europeans: A Survey of "Racial" Problems
Julian Huxley and A. C. Haddon
1936
- Negro Politicians: Rise of Negro Politics in ChicagoWon
Harold Foote Gosnell